Pakistan – a country rich in culture and heritage – is home to some of the most fascinating and lesser-known historical places in the world.
From ancient civilizations that date back centuries to structures from the British era, Pakistan’s historical landscape is a treasure trove waiting to be explored.
But what if we told you that beyond the famous landmarks like the Badshahi Mosque or the Lahore Fort, there are countless historic places that still very few know about?
Embark on a journey with us, as we explore these captivating locations and the stories they tell.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a curious traveler, or someone planning a visit to a historical place in Pakistan, this guide will uncover secrets often missed by mainstream tourism.
Historical Places in Pakistan that are a Must-see
Pakistan is home to many historical places spread across its different regions.
But while famous spots like Mohenjo-Daro and the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore are well-known, there are many other important sites that don’t get as much attention.
Keeping that in mind, we’re listing the top historical places in Pakistan that are DEFINITELY worth a visit.
Rohtas Fort
Qila Rohtas or Rohtas Fort – located in the Punjab province – is a UNESCO World Heritage Site often overlooked by those focused on the more famous Lahore Fort.
The fort was built in the 16th century by the Afghan king Sher Shah Suri, who defeated the Mughal emperor Humayun.
Rohtas is known for its architectural brilliance, blending Afghan and Persian influences, and is surrounded by a series of imposing gates and high walls.
The Fort covers an area of 70 hectares and is regarded as one of the largest and most impressive fortresses in South Asia.
Situated roughly two hours from Islamabad and four hours from Lahore, it’s something worth giving a visit.
Tomb of Jahangir
While Lahore is often associated with the magnificence of the Badshahi Mosque and Lahore Fort, not many tourists take the time to visit the Tomb of Jahangir, the resting place of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.
This beautiful structure is located near the outskirts of Lahore and showcases the artistry of the Mughal era. Surrounded by lush gardens, intricate marble, and mouth-opening floral frescoes – this tomb’s blend of Persian, Mughal and Indian architectural style makes it a remarkable site for history and architecture lovers alike.
The tomb is located approximately 30-40 minutes outside of Lahore and can be easily reached by ride-hailing services like Chalo Betho – if you’re without a vehicle.
Takht-i-Bahi
Hidden in the valleys of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa lies the Buddhist archaeological site of Takht-i-Bahi, another UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Dating back to the 1st century CE, this site was once a thriving Buddhist monastery complex – containing a cluster of stupas, monasteries, and temples.
The ruins of Takht-i-Bahi tell the story of the Buddhist presence in Pakistan long before Islam’s arrival.
While most travelers head to Swat for its beautiful valleys, they often miss Takht-i-Bahi, which is a great place for someone having a deep affection for history.
Makli Necropolis
The Makli Necropolis, located in Thatta (a city of the Sindh province), is one of the largest and most awe-inspiring historical places in Pakistan.
Spanning over 10 square kilometers, this site is home to the tombs of over a hundred thousand individuals, including the graves of many Sindhi rulers and nobility.
What sets Makli apart from other historical places in Pakistan is its monumental mausoleums, which are considered masterpieces in terms of architecture.
Shalimar Gardens
Shalimar Gardens, built during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, are a beautiful example of Mughal-era landscape design.
Its terraced gardens, scenic water fountains and ornamental pools, were once part of the royal gardens of the Mughal court.
The gardens reflect the Islamic concept of paradise and are a serene escape into Pakistan’s Mughal past.
If you’re thinking of giving a visit to this historical place – please do. It’s more than enough to give you a sense of the magnificence and grandeur that defined the Mughal Empire.
Mohenjo-Daro
However renowned the name sounds to our ears, its something that can’t be neglected when it comes to listing down the historical sites in Pakistan.
Located in the Sindh province, Mohenjo-Daro is one of the most important archaeological sites in the world.
It was part of the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the world’s earliest urban cultures, which flourished around 2500 BCE.
This ancient city was ahead of its time, with sophisticated drainage systems, wide streets, and well-planned brick houses.
Moreover, what most tourists don’t know is that Mohenjo-Daro was one of the first urban settlements to have public baths, an advanced sewage system, and well-constructed homes, which points to the Indus Valley’s superior urban planning.
Visitors can also take a look at the remnants of various artifacts and seals used by its residents, providing a glimpse into the culture and daily life of these ancient people.
Baltit Fort
Though quite many monuments are found in either Sindh or Punjab, but that doesn’t mean none exist in the mountainous regions of Pakistan.
The Baltit Fort, located in Karimabad in the stunning Hunza Valley, is a must-visit historical site in northern Pakistan. Built in the 8th century CE, it was home to the Mirs of Hunza until 1945.
The fort has a really unique style, with Tibetan architecture, and it sits on top of a hill, so you get breathtaking views of the valley below.
Baltit Fort remains a popular tourist destination, with thousands of visitors exploring the northern region each year.
And you know the best part?
It’s very easy to visit – even if you’re just walking around Karimabad.
Nagarparkar Jain Temples
The Nagarparkar Jain Temples, located near the desert border between Pakistan and India, form a collection of abandoned temples dating from the 12th-15th century.
These temples are a testament to Jainism, an ancient religion that once thrived in the region.
The site is home to 14 temples, with the Gori Temple standing out as one of the oldest examples of Jain frescoes in the world.
These temples are renowned for their unique architecture, characterized by intricate carvings and frescoes depicting scenes from Jain mythology and spiritual teachings.
Despite being abandoned, these temples are still a great attraction to people interested in history, unique architecture, and spiritual heritage.
Harappa
Harappa, located about 24 km from Sahiwal in Punjab, is one of the most important sites of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization.
Dating back to around 2600 BCE, it was a thriving city with around 23,000 residents. The city’s name comes from a nearby village on the Ravi River.
The city of Harappa was way ahead of its time; with smart urban planning, wide streets, and even a drainage system.
The people here had their own writing system and were skilled traders, especially in agriculture and cotton textiles. They traded goods with other regions, making Harappa a hub of commerce.
For history lovers, Harappa is a must-visit, offering a unique glimpse into the lives of one of the world’s earliest and advanced civilizations.
Ready to explore?
Pakistan’s historical places are like windows to the past – with each site narrating a story of its people, culture, and the civilizations.
Whether you’re wandering the ancient streets of Mohenjo-Daro or admiring the intricate designs or planning a trip to Shalimar Gardens, each site is unique visit of its own.
But, traveling to sites like these can sometimes be tricky, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the area.
Fortunately, with secure and reliable ride-hailing services like Chalo Betho, visiting these sites is easier than ever.
All you need to do is hop in and enjoy the ride.
So, do you think there’s any historical site we’ve missed in this post? Drop us a comment below!
FAQs
1. What are the best historical places to visit in Pakistan?
Top historical places in Pakistan include Mohenjo-Daro, Lahore Fort, and Badshahi Mosque, each rich in culture and history.
2. Are historical tours available at these sites?
Yes. Many sites offer guided tours or can be explored on your own, with signs and maps available at most locations.
3. What is the best time to visit historical places in Pakistan?
The best time to visit is during the cooler months, from October to March, to avoid the extreme heat of summer.
4. Are there entry fees to visit historical sites in Pakistan?
While most historical sites are cost-free, but with those that do charge, the fee is quite nominal.
